Car trip to Gjirokastër - The Stone City of History and Culture
About Gjirokastër
• Gjirokastër, often referred to as the “Stone City”, is one of the oldest and most beautiful towns in Albania, located in the southern part of the country. It is known for its unique architecture, rich history, and cultural heritage, making it a favorite destination for travelers from around the world. A place full of history, tradition, and cuisine.
History & Legends
• Gjirokastër has a rich past dating back to antiquity. It was founded in the 12th century and has been under the rule of various empires including the Byzantine, Ottoman, and Greek. This mixture of influences is visible in its architecture and traditions.
Main Attractions - Gjirokastër Castle
• The largest fortress in southern Albania
• National Arms Museum with a display of an American fighter jet and historical weapons
• Panoramic views over the Drinos River Valley
• Built in the 12th century as a defensive stronghold
Main Attractions - UNESCO Old Town
• The historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its preserved Ottoman-era architecture
• Stone houses with slate roofs, typical of the region
• Narrow cobbled streets and picturesque alleys
• Local bazaars, art galleries, and artisan shops
Main Attractions - Ethnographic Museum
• Located in the former home of communist leader Enver Hoxha
• Displays traditional clothing, furniture, and everyday objects from past centuries
• Offers insight into traditional Albanian life and craftsmanship
• Medicinal herbs: rosemary, sage, mint, oregano — often perfuming the trails
Bazaar
• The central bazaar is perfect for buying souvenirs and local handmade products
• Great spot to sample traditional Albanian snacks and sweets
Folklore Festival
• Every four years, the castle hosts the Albanian National Folklore Festival, celebrating traditional music and culture
Local Legends
• One legend tells the origin of the city’s name. A young woman named Argyro is said to have jumped from the castle walls to avoid enemy capture. In her honor, the city was once called Argyropolis (“Silver City”), which later evolved into Gjirokastër.
• The city is rich in stories of powerful women, family honor, and resistance.
Top Restaurants in Gjirokastër
• Taverna Tradicionale Kardhashi – Famous for authentic Albanian cuisine and a cozy atmosphere. Try the qifqi (rice balls with herbs) and fërgesë (baked dish with cheese, tomatoes, and peppers).
• The Barrels – Te Fuçitë – Serves Mediterranean and Albanian dishes with fresh ingredients. Favorites include grilled meats and salads.
• Restorant Tradicional Odaja – Known for traditional recipes in a warm and welcoming setting.
• Kujtimi – Popular with both locals and tourists for its wide range of local dishes at affordable prices.
• Kerculla Resort – Offers dining with panoramic views of the city. Combines traditional Albanian and international cuisine.
Traditional Dishes to Try
• Qifqi – Rice balls with herbs, a local Gjirokastër specialty
• Fërgesë – Baked dish with cheese, peppers, and tomatoes
• Speca të mbushura – Stuffed peppers with rice and meat
• Tavë kosi – Lamb baked with yogurt and eggs
• Bakllava – Sweet pastry with nuts and honey syrup
TRIP DETAILS
Duration: approx. 6 – 7 hours
Includes: Free time for individual walks, museum and fortress visits, shopping, and local experiences
Distance: approx. 55 km (about 1 h 30 min each way)
Tour Days: Daily upon request
Group Size: min. 2 people, max. 8 people (comfortable vehicle)
Price: from €45 / person
Reservation: at least 1 day in advance
Departure: from Sarandë center or a custom meeting point upon request